SMTP.php000064400000136573147176765660006110 0ustar00 * @author Jim Jagielski (jimjag) * @author Andy Prevost (codeworxtech) * @author Brent R. Matzelle (original founder) * @copyright 2012 - 2020 Marcus Bointon * @copyright 2010 - 2012 Jim Jagielski * @copyright 2004 - 2009 Andy Prevost * @license http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/lesser.html GNU Lesser General Public License * @note This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful - WITHOUT * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. */ namespace PHPMailer\PHPMailer; /** * PHPMailer RFC821 SMTP email transport class. * Implements RFC 821 SMTP commands and provides some utility methods for sending mail to an SMTP server. * * @author Chris Ryan * @author Marcus Bointon */ class SMTP { /** * The PHPMailer SMTP version number. * * @var string */ const VERSION = '6.9.1'; /** * SMTP line break constant. * * @var string */ const LE = "\r\n"; /** * The SMTP port to use if one is not specified. * * @var int */ const DEFAULT_PORT = 25; /** * The SMTPs port to use if one is not specified. * * @var int */ const DEFAULT_SECURE_PORT = 465; /** * The maximum line length allowed by RFC 5321 section 4.5.3.1.6, * *excluding* a trailing CRLF break. * * @see https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc5321#section-4.5.3.1.6 * * @var int */ const MAX_LINE_LENGTH = 998; /** * The maximum line length allowed for replies in RFC 5321 section 4.5.3.1.5, * *including* a trailing CRLF line break. * * @see https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc5321#section-4.5.3.1.5 * * @var int */ const MAX_REPLY_LENGTH = 512; /** * Debug level for no output. * * @var int */ const DEBUG_OFF = 0; /** * Debug level to show client -> server messages. * * @var int */ const DEBUG_CLIENT = 1; /** * Debug level to show client -> server and server -> client messages. * * @var int */ const DEBUG_SERVER = 2; /** * Debug level to show connection status, client -> server and server -> client messages. * * @var int */ const DEBUG_CONNECTION = 3; /** * Debug level to show all messages. * * @var int */ const DEBUG_LOWLEVEL = 4; /** * Debug output level. * Options: * * self::DEBUG_OFF (`0`) No debug output, default * * self::DEBUG_CLIENT (`1`) Client commands * * self::DEBUG_SERVER (`2`) Client commands and server responses * * self::DEBUG_CONNECTION (`3`) As DEBUG_SERVER plus connection status * * self::DEBUG_LOWLEVEL (`4`) Low-level data output, all messages. * * @var int */ public $do_debug = self::DEBUG_OFF; /** * How to handle debug output. * Options: * * `echo` Output plain-text as-is, appropriate for CLI * * `html` Output escaped, line breaks converted to `
`, appropriate for browser output * * `error_log` Output to error log as configured in php.ini * Alternatively, you can provide a callable expecting two params: a message string and the debug level: * * ```php * $smtp->Debugoutput = function($str, $level) {echo "debug level $level; message: $str";}; * ``` * * Alternatively, you can pass in an instance of a PSR-3 compatible logger, though only `debug` * level output is used: * * ```php * $mail->Debugoutput = new myPsr3Logger; * ``` * * @var string|callable|\Psr\Log\LoggerInterface */ public $Debugoutput = 'echo'; /** * Whether to use VERP. * * @see http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Variable_envelope_return_path * @see http://www.postfix.org/VERP_README.html Info on VERP * * @var bool */ public $do_verp = false; /** * The timeout value for connection, in seconds. * Default of 5 minutes (300sec) is from RFC2821 section 4.5.3.2. * This needs to be quite high to function correctly with hosts using greetdelay as an anti-spam measure. * * @see http://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc2821#section-4.5.3.2 * * @var int */ public $Timeout = 300; /** * How long to wait for commands to complete, in seconds. * Default of 5 minutes (300sec) is from RFC2821 section 4.5.3.2. * * @var int */ public $Timelimit = 300; /** * Patterns to extract an SMTP transaction id from reply to a DATA command. * The first capture group in each regex will be used as the ID. * MS ESMTP returns the message ID, which may not be correct for internal tracking. * * @var string[] */ protected $smtp_transaction_id_patterns = [ 'exim' => '/[\d]{3} OK id=(.*)/', 'sendmail' => '/[\d]{3} 2.0.0 (.*) Message/', 'postfix' => '/[\d]{3} 2.0.0 Ok: queued as (.*)/', 'Microsoft_ESMTP' => '/[0-9]{3} 2.[\d].0 (.*)@(?:.*) Queued mail for delivery/', 'Amazon_SES' => '/[\d]{3} Ok (.*)/', 'SendGrid' => '/[\d]{3} Ok: queued as (.*)/', 'CampaignMonitor' => '/[\d]{3} 2.0.0 OK:([a-zA-Z\d]{48})/', 'Haraka' => '/[\d]{3} Message Queued \((.*)\)/', 'ZoneMTA' => '/[\d]{3} Message queued as (.*)/', 'Mailjet' => '/[\d]{3} OK queued as (.*)/', ]; /** * Allowed SMTP XCLIENT attributes. * Must be allowed by the SMTP server. EHLO response is not checked. * * @see https://www.postfix.org/XCLIENT_README.html * * @var array */ public static $xclient_allowed_attributes = [ 'NAME', 'ADDR', 'PORT', 'PROTO', 'HELO', 'LOGIN', 'DESTADDR', 'DESTPORT' ]; /** * The last transaction ID issued in response to a DATA command, * if one was detected. * * @var string|bool|null */ protected $last_smtp_transaction_id; /** * The socket for the server connection. * * @var ?resource */ protected $smtp_conn; /** * Error information, if any, for the last SMTP command. * * @var array */ protected $error = [ 'error' => '', 'detail' => '', 'smtp_code' => '', 'smtp_code_ex' => '', ]; /** * The reply the server sent to us for HELO. * If null, no HELO string has yet been received. * * @var string|null */ protected $helo_rply; /** * The set of SMTP extensions sent in reply to EHLO command. * Indexes of the array are extension names. * Value at index 'HELO' or 'EHLO' (according to command that was sent) * represents the server name. In case of HELO it is the only element of the array. * Other values can be boolean TRUE or an array containing extension options. * If null, no HELO/EHLO string has yet been received. * * @var array|null */ protected $server_caps; /** * The most recent reply received from the server. * * @var string */ protected $last_reply = ''; /** * Output debugging info via a user-selected method. * * @param string $str Debug string to output * @param int $level The debug level of this message; see DEBUG_* constants * * @see SMTP::$Debugoutput * @see SMTP::$do_debug */ protected function edebug($str, $level = 0) { if ($level > $this->do_debug) { return; } //Is this a PSR-3 logger? if ($this->Debugoutput instanceof \Psr\Log\LoggerInterface) { $this->Debugoutput->debug($str); return; } //Avoid clash with built-in function names if (is_callable($this->Debugoutput) && !in_array($this->Debugoutput, ['error_log', 'html', 'echo'])) { call_user_func($this->Debugoutput, $str, $level); return; } switch ($this->Debugoutput) { case 'error_log': //Don't output, just log error_log($str); break; case 'html': //Cleans up output a bit for a better looking, HTML-safe output echo gmdate('Y-m-d H:i:s'), ' ', htmlentities( preg_replace('/[\r\n]+/', '', $str), ENT_QUOTES, 'UTF-8' ), "
\n"; break; case 'echo': default: //Normalize line breaks $str = preg_replace('/\r\n|\r/m', "\n", $str); echo gmdate('Y-m-d H:i:s'), "\t", //Trim trailing space trim( //Indent for readability, except for trailing break str_replace( "\n", "\n \t ", trim($str) ) ), "\n"; } } /** * Connect to an SMTP server. * * @param string $host SMTP server IP or host name * @param int $port The port number to connect to * @param int $timeout How long to wait for the connection to open * @param array $options An array of options for stream_context_create() * * @return bool */ public function connect($host, $port = null, $timeout = 30, $options = []) { //Clear errors to avoid confusion $this->setError(''); //Make sure we are __not__ connected if ($this->connected()) { //Already connected, generate error $this->setError('Already connected to a server'); return false; } if (empty($port)) { $port = self::DEFAULT_PORT; } //Connect to the SMTP server $this->edebug( "Connection: opening to $host:$port, timeout=$timeout, options=" . (count($options) > 0 ? var_export($options, true) : 'array()'), self::DEBUG_CONNECTION ); $this->smtp_conn = $this->getSMTPConnection($host, $port, $timeout, $options); if ($this->smtp_conn === false) { //Error info already set inside `getSMTPConnection()` return false; } $this->edebug('Connection: opened', self::DEBUG_CONNECTION); //Get any announcement $this->last_reply = $this->get_lines(); $this->edebug('SERVER -> CLIENT: ' . $this->last_reply, self::DEBUG_SERVER); $responseCode = (int)substr($this->last_reply, 0, 3); if ($responseCode === 220) { return true; } //Anything other than a 220 response means something went wrong //RFC 5321 says the server will wait for us to send a QUIT in response to a 554 error //https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc5321#section-3.1 if ($responseCode === 554) { $this->quit(); } //This will handle 421 responses which may not wait for a QUIT (e.g. if the server is being shut down) $this->edebug('Connection: closing due to error', self::DEBUG_CONNECTION); $this->close(); return false; } /** * Create connection to the SMTP server. * * @param string $host SMTP server IP or host name * @param int $port The port number to connect to * @param int $timeout How long to wait for the connection to open * @param array $options An array of options for stream_context_create() * * @return false|resource */ protected function getSMTPConnection($host, $port = null, $timeout = 30, $options = []) { static $streamok; //This is enabled by default since 5.0.0 but some providers disable it //Check this once and cache the result if (null === $streamok) { $streamok = function_exists('stream_socket_client'); } $errno = 0; $errstr = ''; if ($streamok) { $socket_context = stream_context_create($options); set_error_handler([$this, 'errorHandler']); $connection = stream_socket_client( $host . ':' . $port, $errno, $errstr, $timeout, STREAM_CLIENT_CONNECT, $socket_context ); } else { //Fall back to fsockopen which should work in more places, but is missing some features $this->edebug( 'Connection: stream_socket_client not available, falling back to fsockopen', self::DEBUG_CONNECTION ); set_error_handler([$this, 'errorHandler']); $connection = fsockopen( $host, $port, $errno, $errstr, $timeout ); } restore_error_handler(); //Verify we connected properly if (!is_resource($connection)) { $this->setError( 'Failed to connect to server', '', (string) $errno, $errstr ); $this->edebug( 'SMTP ERROR: ' . $this->error['error'] . ": $errstr ($errno)", self::DEBUG_CLIENT ); return false; } //SMTP server can take longer to respond, give longer timeout for first read //Windows does not have support for this timeout function if (strpos(PHP_OS, 'WIN') !== 0) { $max = (int)ini_get('max_execution_time'); //Don't bother if unlimited, or if set_time_limit is disabled if (0 !== $max && $timeout > $max && strpos(ini_get('disable_functions'), 'set_time_limit') === false) { @set_time_limit($timeout); } stream_set_timeout($connection, $timeout, 0); } return $connection; } /** * Initiate a TLS (encrypted) session. * * @return bool */ public function startTLS() { if (!$this->sendCommand('STARTTLS', 'STARTTLS', 220)) { return false; } //Allow the best TLS version(s) we can $crypto_method = STREAM_CRYPTO_METHOD_TLS_CLIENT; //PHP 5.6.7 dropped inclusion of TLS 1.1 and 1.2 in STREAM_CRYPTO_METHOD_TLS_CLIENT //so add them back in manually if we can if (defined('STREAM_CRYPTO_METHOD_TLSv1_2_CLIENT')) { $crypto_method |= STREAM_CRYPTO_METHOD_TLSv1_2_CLIENT; $crypto_method |= STREAM_CRYPTO_METHOD_TLSv1_1_CLIENT; } //Begin encrypted connection set_error_handler([$this, 'errorHandler']); $crypto_ok = stream_socket_enable_crypto( $this->smtp_conn, true, $crypto_method ); restore_error_handler(); return (bool) $crypto_ok; } /** * Perform SMTP authentication. * Must be run after hello(). * * @see hello() * * @param string $username The user name * @param string $password The password * @param string $authtype The auth type (CRAM-MD5, PLAIN, LOGIN, XOAUTH2) * @param OAuthTokenProvider $OAuth An optional OAuthTokenProvider instance for XOAUTH2 authentication * * @return bool True if successfully authenticated */ public function authenticate( $username, $password, $authtype = null, $OAuth = null ) { if (!$this->server_caps) { $this->setError('Authentication is not allowed before HELO/EHLO'); return false; } if (array_key_exists('EHLO', $this->server_caps)) { //SMTP extensions are available; try to find a proper authentication method if (!array_key_exists('AUTH', $this->server_caps)) { $this->setError('Authentication is not allowed at this stage'); //'at this stage' means that auth may be allowed after the stage changes //e.g. after STARTTLS return false; } $this->edebug('Auth method requested: ' . ($authtype ?: 'UNSPECIFIED'), self::DEBUG_LOWLEVEL); $this->edebug( 'Auth methods available on the server: ' . implode(',', $this->server_caps['AUTH']), self::DEBUG_LOWLEVEL ); //If we have requested a specific auth type, check the server supports it before trying others if (null !== $authtype && !in_array($authtype, $this->server_caps['AUTH'], true)) { $this->edebug('Requested auth method not available: ' . $authtype, self::DEBUG_LOWLEVEL); $authtype = null; } if (empty($authtype)) { //If no auth mechanism is specified, attempt to use these, in this order //Try CRAM-MD5 first as it's more secure than the others foreach (['CRAM-MD5', 'LOGIN', 'PLAIN', 'XOAUTH2'] as $method) { if (in_array($method, $this->server_caps['AUTH'], true)) { $authtype = $method; break; } } if (empty($authtype)) { $this->setError('No supported authentication methods found'); return false; } $this->edebug('Auth method selected: ' . $authtype, self::DEBUG_LOWLEVEL); } if (!in_array($authtype, $this->server_caps['AUTH'], true)) { $this->setError("The requested authentication method \"$authtype\" is not supported by the server"); return false; } } elseif (empty($authtype)) { $authtype = 'LOGIN'; } switch ($authtype) { case 'PLAIN': //Start authentication if (!$this->sendCommand('AUTH', 'AUTH PLAIN', 334)) { return false; } //Send encoded username and password if ( //Format from https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc4616#section-2 //We skip the first field (it's forgery), so the string starts with a null byte !$this->sendCommand( 'User & Password', base64_encode("\0" . $username . "\0" . $password), 235 ) ) { return false; } break; case 'LOGIN': //Start authentication if (!$this->sendCommand('AUTH', 'AUTH LOGIN', 334)) { return false; } if (!$this->sendCommand('Username', base64_encode($username), 334)) { return false; } if (!$this->sendCommand('Password', base64_encode($password), 235)) { return false; } break; case 'CRAM-MD5': //Start authentication if (!$this->sendCommand('AUTH CRAM-MD5', 'AUTH CRAM-MD5', 334)) { return false; } //Get the challenge $challenge = base64_decode(substr($this->last_reply, 4)); //Build the response $response = $username . ' ' . $this->hmac($challenge, $password); //send encoded credentials return $this->sendCommand('Username', base64_encode($response), 235); case 'XOAUTH2': //The OAuth instance must be set up prior to requesting auth. if (null === $OAuth) { return false; } $oauth = $OAuth->getOauth64(); //Start authentication if (!$this->sendCommand('AUTH', 'AUTH XOAUTH2 ' . $oauth, 235)) { return false; } break; default: $this->setError("Authentication method \"$authtype\" is not supported"); return false; } return true; } /** * Calculate an MD5 HMAC hash. * Works like hash_hmac('md5', $data, $key) * in case that function is not available. * * @param string $data The data to hash * @param string $key The key to hash with * * @return string */ protected function hmac($data, $key) { if (function_exists('hash_hmac')) { return hash_hmac('md5', $data, $key); } //The following borrowed from //http://php.net/manual/en/function.mhash.php#27225 //RFC 2104 HMAC implementation for php. //Creates an md5 HMAC. //Eliminates the need to install mhash to compute a HMAC //by Lance Rushing $bytelen = 64; //byte length for md5 if (strlen($key) > $bytelen) { $key = pack('H*', md5($key)); } $key = str_pad($key, $bytelen, chr(0x00)); $ipad = str_pad('', $bytelen, chr(0x36)); $opad = str_pad('', $bytelen, chr(0x5c)); $k_ipad = $key ^ $ipad; $k_opad = $key ^ $opad; return md5($k_opad . pack('H*', md5($k_ipad . $data))); } /** * Check connection state. * * @return bool True if connected */ public function connected() { if (is_resource($this->smtp_conn)) { $sock_status = stream_get_meta_data($this->smtp_conn); if ($sock_status['eof']) { //The socket is valid but we are not connected $this->edebug( 'SMTP NOTICE: EOF caught while checking if connected', self::DEBUG_CLIENT ); $this->close(); return false; } return true; //everything looks good } return false; } /** * Close the socket and clean up the state of the class. * Don't use this function without first trying to use QUIT. * * @see quit() */ public function close() { $this->server_caps = null; $this->helo_rply = null; if (is_resource($this->smtp_conn)) { //Close the connection and cleanup fclose($this->smtp_conn); $this->smtp_conn = null; //Makes for cleaner serialization $this->edebug('Connection: closed', self::DEBUG_CONNECTION); } } /** * Send an SMTP DATA command. * Issues a data command and sends the msg_data to the server, * finalizing the mail transaction. $msg_data is the message * that is to be sent with the headers. Each header needs to be * on a single line followed by a with the message headers * and the message body being separated by an additional . * Implements RFC 821: DATA . * * @param string $msg_data Message data to send * * @return bool */ public function data($msg_data) { //This will use the standard timelimit if (!$this->sendCommand('DATA', 'DATA', 354)) { return false; } /* The server is ready to accept data! * According to rfc821 we should not send more than 1000 characters on a single line (including the LE) * so we will break the data up into lines by \r and/or \n then if needed we will break each of those into * smaller lines to fit within the limit. * We will also look for lines that start with a '.' and prepend an additional '.'. * NOTE: this does not count towards line-length limit. */ //Normalize line breaks before exploding $lines = explode("\n", str_replace(["\r\n", "\r"], "\n", $msg_data)); /* To distinguish between a complete RFC822 message and a plain message body, we check if the first field * of the first line (':' separated) does not contain a space then it _should_ be a header, and we will * process all lines before a blank line as headers. */ $field = substr($lines[0], 0, strpos($lines[0], ':')); $in_headers = false; if (!empty($field) && strpos($field, ' ') === false) { $in_headers = true; } foreach ($lines as $line) { $lines_out = []; if ($in_headers && $line === '') { $in_headers = false; } //Break this line up into several smaller lines if it's too long //Micro-optimisation: isset($str[$len]) is faster than (strlen($str) > $len), while (isset($line[self::MAX_LINE_LENGTH])) { //Working backwards, try to find a space within the last MAX_LINE_LENGTH chars of the line to break on //so as to avoid breaking in the middle of a word $pos = strrpos(substr($line, 0, self::MAX_LINE_LENGTH), ' '); //Deliberately matches both false and 0 if (!$pos) { //No nice break found, add a hard break $pos = self::MAX_LINE_LENGTH - 1; $lines_out[] = substr($line, 0, $pos); $line = substr($line, $pos); } else { //Break at the found point $lines_out[] = substr($line, 0, $pos); //Move along by the amount we dealt with $line = substr($line, $pos + 1); } //If processing headers add a LWSP-char to the front of new line RFC822 section 3.1.1 if ($in_headers) { $line = "\t" . $line; } } $lines_out[] = $line; //Send the lines to the server foreach ($lines_out as $line_out) { //Dot-stuffing as per RFC5321 section 4.5.2 //https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc5321#section-4.5.2 if (!empty($line_out) && $line_out[0] === '.') { $line_out = '.' . $line_out; } $this->client_send($line_out . static::LE, 'DATA'); } } //Message data has been sent, complete the command //Increase timelimit for end of DATA command $savetimelimit = $this->Timelimit; $this->Timelimit *= 2; $result = $this->sendCommand('DATA END', '.', 250); $this->recordLastTransactionID(); //Restore timelimit $this->Timelimit = $savetimelimit; return $result; } /** * Send an SMTP HELO or EHLO command. * Used to identify the sending server to the receiving server. * This makes sure that client and server are in a known state. * Implements RFC 821: HELO * and RFC 2821 EHLO. * * @param string $host The host name or IP to connect to * * @return bool */ public function hello($host = '') { //Try extended hello first (RFC 2821) if ($this->sendHello('EHLO', $host)) { return true; } //Some servers shut down the SMTP service here (RFC 5321) if (substr($this->helo_rply, 0, 3) == '421') { return false; } return $this->sendHello('HELO', $host); } /** * Send an SMTP HELO or EHLO command. * Low-level implementation used by hello(). * * @param string $hello The HELO string * @param string $host The hostname to say we are * * @return bool * * @see hello() */ protected function sendHello($hello, $host) { $noerror = $this->sendCommand($hello, $hello . ' ' . $host, 250); $this->helo_rply = $this->last_reply; if ($noerror) { $this->parseHelloFields($hello); } else { $this->server_caps = null; } return $noerror; } /** * Parse a reply to HELO/EHLO command to discover server extensions. * In case of HELO, the only parameter that can be discovered is a server name. * * @param string $type `HELO` or `EHLO` */ protected function parseHelloFields($type) { $this->server_caps = []; $lines = explode("\n", $this->helo_rply); foreach ($lines as $n => $s) { //First 4 chars contain response code followed by - or space $s = trim(substr($s, 4)); if (empty($s)) { continue; } $fields = explode(' ', $s); if (!empty($fields)) { if (!$n) { $name = $type; $fields = $fields[0]; } else { $name = array_shift($fields); switch ($name) { case 'SIZE': $fields = ($fields ? $fields[0] : 0); break; case 'AUTH': if (!is_array($fields)) { $fields = []; } break; default: $fields = true; } } $this->server_caps[$name] = $fields; } } } /** * Send an SMTP MAIL command. * Starts a mail transaction from the email address specified in * $from. Returns true if successful or false otherwise. If True * the mail transaction is started and then one or more recipient * commands may be called followed by a data command. * Implements RFC 821: MAIL FROM: . * * @param string $from Source address of this message * * @return bool */ public function mail($from) { $useVerp = ($this->do_verp ? ' XVERP' : ''); return $this->sendCommand( 'MAIL FROM', 'MAIL FROM:<' . $from . '>' . $useVerp, 250 ); } /** * Send an SMTP QUIT command. * Closes the socket if there is no error or the $close_on_error argument is true. * Implements from RFC 821: QUIT . * * @param bool $close_on_error Should the connection close if an error occurs? * * @return bool */ public function quit($close_on_error = true) { $noerror = $this->sendCommand('QUIT', 'QUIT', 221); $err = $this->error; //Save any error if ($noerror || $close_on_error) { $this->close(); $this->error = $err; //Restore any error from the quit command } return $noerror; } /** * Send an SMTP RCPT command. * Sets the TO argument to $toaddr. * Returns true if the recipient was accepted false if it was rejected. * Implements from RFC 821: RCPT TO: . * * @param string $address The address the message is being sent to * @param string $dsn Comma separated list of DSN notifications. NEVER, SUCCESS, FAILURE * or DELAY. If you specify NEVER all other notifications are ignored. * * @return bool */ public function recipient($address, $dsn = '') { if (empty($dsn)) { $rcpt = 'RCPT TO:<' . $address . '>'; } else { $dsn = strtoupper($dsn); $notify = []; if (strpos($dsn, 'NEVER') !== false) { $notify[] = 'NEVER'; } else { foreach (['SUCCESS', 'FAILURE', 'DELAY'] as $value) { if (strpos($dsn, $value) !== false) { $notify[] = $value; } } } $rcpt = 'RCPT TO:<' . $address . '> NOTIFY=' . implode(',', $notify); } return $this->sendCommand( 'RCPT TO', $rcpt, [250, 251] ); } /** * Send SMTP XCLIENT command to server and check its return code. * * @return bool True on success */ public function xclient(array $vars) { $xclient_options = ""; foreach ($vars as $key => $value) { if (in_array($key, SMTP::$xclient_allowed_attributes)) { $xclient_options .= " {$key}={$value}"; } } if (!$xclient_options) { return true; } return $this->sendCommand('XCLIENT', 'XCLIENT' . $xclient_options, 250); } /** * Send an SMTP RSET command. * Abort any transaction that is currently in progress. * Implements RFC 821: RSET . * * @return bool True on success */ public function reset() { return $this->sendCommand('RSET', 'RSET', 250); } /** * Send a command to an SMTP server and check its return code. * * @param string $command The command name - not sent to the server * @param string $commandstring The actual command to send * @param int|array $expect One or more expected integer success codes * * @return bool True on success */ protected function sendCommand($command, $commandstring, $expect) { if (!$this->connected()) { $this->setError("Called $command without being connected"); return false; } //Reject line breaks in all commands if ((strpos($commandstring, "\n") !== false) || (strpos($commandstring, "\r") !== false)) { $this->setError("Command '$command' contained line breaks"); return false; } $this->client_send($commandstring . static::LE, $command); $this->last_reply = $this->get_lines(); //Fetch SMTP code and possible error code explanation $matches = []; if (preg_match('/^([\d]{3})[ -](?:([\d]\\.[\d]\\.[\d]{1,2}) )?/', $this->last_reply, $matches)) { $code = (int) $matches[1]; $code_ex = (count($matches) > 2 ? $matches[2] : null); //Cut off error code from each response line $detail = preg_replace( "/{$code}[ -]" . ($code_ex ? str_replace('.', '\\.', $code_ex) . ' ' : '') . '/m', '', $this->last_reply ); } else { //Fall back to simple parsing if regex fails $code = (int) substr($this->last_reply, 0, 3); $code_ex = null; $detail = substr($this->last_reply, 4); } $this->edebug('SERVER -> CLIENT: ' . $this->last_reply, self::DEBUG_SERVER); if (!in_array($code, (array) $expect, true)) { $this->setError( "$command command failed", $detail, $code, $code_ex ); $this->edebug( 'SMTP ERROR: ' . $this->error['error'] . ': ' . $this->last_reply, self::DEBUG_CLIENT ); return false; } //Don't clear the error store when using keepalive if ($command !== 'RSET') { $this->setError(''); } return true; } /** * Send an SMTP SAML command. * Starts a mail transaction from the email address specified in $from. * Returns true if successful or false otherwise. If True * the mail transaction is started and then one or more recipient * commands may be called followed by a data command. This command * will send the message to the users terminal if they are logged * in and send them an email. * Implements RFC 821: SAML FROM: . * * @param string $from The address the message is from * * @return bool */ public function sendAndMail($from) { return $this->sendCommand('SAML', "SAML FROM:$from", 250); } /** * Send an SMTP VRFY command. * * @param string $name The name to verify * * @return bool */ public function verify($name) { return $this->sendCommand('VRFY', "VRFY $name", [250, 251]); } /** * Send an SMTP NOOP command. * Used to keep keep-alives alive, doesn't actually do anything. * * @return bool */ public function noop() { return $this->sendCommand('NOOP', 'NOOP', 250); } /** * Send an SMTP TURN command. * This is an optional command for SMTP that this class does not support. * This method is here to make the RFC821 Definition complete for this class * and _may_ be implemented in future. * Implements from RFC 821: TURN . * * @return bool */ public function turn() { $this->setError('The SMTP TURN command is not implemented'); $this->edebug('SMTP NOTICE: ' . $this->error['error'], self::DEBUG_CLIENT); return false; } /** * Send raw data to the server. * * @param string $data The data to send * @param string $command Optionally, the command this is part of, used only for controlling debug output * * @return int|bool The number of bytes sent to the server or false on error */ public function client_send($data, $command = '') { //If SMTP transcripts are left enabled, or debug output is posted online //it can leak credentials, so hide credentials in all but lowest level if ( self::DEBUG_LOWLEVEL > $this->do_debug && in_array($command, ['User & Password', 'Username', 'Password'], true) ) { $this->edebug('CLIENT -> SERVER: [credentials hidden]', self::DEBUG_CLIENT); } else { $this->edebug('CLIENT -> SERVER: ' . $data, self::DEBUG_CLIENT); } set_error_handler([$this, 'errorHandler']); $result = fwrite($this->smtp_conn, $data); restore_error_handler(); return $result; } /** * Get the latest error. * * @return array */ public function getError() { return $this->error; } /** * Get SMTP extensions available on the server. * * @return array|null */ public function getServerExtList() { return $this->server_caps; } /** * Get metadata about the SMTP server from its HELO/EHLO response. * The method works in three ways, dependent on argument value and current state: * 1. HELO/EHLO has not been sent - returns null and populates $this->error. * 2. HELO has been sent - * $name == 'HELO': returns server name * $name == 'EHLO': returns boolean false * $name == any other string: returns null and populates $this->error * 3. EHLO has been sent - * $name == 'HELO'|'EHLO': returns the server name * $name == any other string: if extension $name exists, returns True * or its options (e.g. AUTH mechanisms supported). Otherwise returns False. * * @param string $name Name of SMTP extension or 'HELO'|'EHLO' * * @return string|bool|null */ public function getServerExt($name) { if (!$this->server_caps) { $this->setError('No HELO/EHLO was sent'); return null; } if (!array_key_exists($name, $this->server_caps)) { if ('HELO' === $name) { return $this->server_caps['EHLO']; } if ('EHLO' === $name || array_key_exists('EHLO', $this->server_caps)) { return false; } $this->setError('HELO handshake was used; No information about server extensions available'); return null; } return $this->server_caps[$name]; } /** * Get the last reply from the server. * * @return string */ public function getLastReply() { return $this->last_reply; } /** * Read the SMTP server's response. * Either before eof or socket timeout occurs on the operation. * With SMTP we can tell if we have more lines to read if the * 4th character is '-' symbol. If it is a space then we don't * need to read anything else. * * @return string */ protected function get_lines() { //If the connection is bad, give up straight away if (!is_resource($this->smtp_conn)) { return ''; } $data = ''; $endtime = 0; stream_set_timeout($this->smtp_conn, $this->Timeout); if ($this->Timelimit > 0) { $endtime = time() + $this->Timelimit; } $selR = [$this->smtp_conn]; $selW = null; while (is_resource($this->smtp_conn) && !feof($this->smtp_conn)) { //Must pass vars in here as params are by reference //solution for signals inspired by https://github.com/symfony/symfony/pull/6540 set_error_handler([$this, 'errorHandler']); $n = stream_select($selR, $selW, $selW, $this->Timelimit); restore_error_handler(); if ($n === false) { $message = $this->getError()['detail']; $this->edebug( 'SMTP -> get_lines(): select failed (' . $message . ')', self::DEBUG_LOWLEVEL ); //stream_select returns false when the `select` system call is interrupted //by an incoming signal, try the select again if (stripos($message, 'interrupted system call') !== false) { $this->edebug( 'SMTP -> get_lines(): retrying stream_select', self::DEBUG_LOWLEVEL ); $this->setError(''); continue; } break; } if (!$n) { $this->edebug( 'SMTP -> get_lines(): select timed-out in (' . $this->Timelimit . ' sec)', self::DEBUG_LOWLEVEL ); break; } //Deliberate noise suppression - errors are handled afterwards $str = @fgets($this->smtp_conn, self::MAX_REPLY_LENGTH); $this->edebug('SMTP INBOUND: "' . trim($str) . '"', self::DEBUG_LOWLEVEL); $data .= $str; //If response is only 3 chars (not valid, but RFC5321 S4.2 says it must be handled), //or 4th character is a space or a line break char, we are done reading, break the loop. //String array access is a significant micro-optimisation over strlen if (!isset($str[3]) || $str[3] === ' ' || $str[3] === "\r" || $str[3] === "\n") { break; } //Timed-out? Log and break $info = stream_get_meta_data($this->smtp_conn); if ($info['timed_out']) { $this->edebug( 'SMTP -> get_lines(): stream timed-out (' . $this->Timeout . ' sec)', self::DEBUG_LOWLEVEL ); break; } //Now check if reads took too long if ($endtime && time() > $endtime) { $this->edebug( 'SMTP -> get_lines(): timelimit reached (' . $this->Timelimit . ' sec)', self::DEBUG_LOWLEVEL ); break; } } return $data; } /** * Enable or disable VERP address generation. * * @param bool $enabled */ public function setVerp($enabled = false) { $this->do_verp = $enabled; } /** * Get VERP address generation mode. * * @return bool */ public function getVerp() { return $this->do_verp; } /** * Set error messages and codes. * * @param string $message The error message * @param string $detail Further detail on the error * @param string $smtp_code An associated SMTP error code * @param string $smtp_code_ex Extended SMTP code */ protected function setError($message, $detail = '', $smtp_code = '', $smtp_code_ex = '') { $this->error = [ 'error' => $message, 'detail' => $detail, 'smtp_code' => $smtp_code, 'smtp_code_ex' => $smtp_code_ex, ]; } /** * Set debug output method. * * @param string|callable $method The name of the mechanism to use for debugging output, or a callable to handle it */ public function setDebugOutput($method = 'echo') { $this->Debugoutput = $method; } /** * Get debug output method. * * @return string */ public function getDebugOutput() { return $this->Debugoutput; } /** * Set debug output level. * * @param int $level */ public function setDebugLevel($level = 0) { $this->do_debug = $level; } /** * Get debug output level. * * @return int */ public function getDebugLevel() { return $this->do_debug; } /** * Set SMTP timeout. * * @param int $timeout The timeout duration in seconds */ public function setTimeout($timeout = 0) { $this->Timeout = $timeout; } /** * Get SMTP timeout. * * @return int */ public function getTimeout() { return $this->Timeout; } /** * Reports an error number and string. * * @param int $errno The error number returned by PHP * @param string $errmsg The error message returned by PHP * @param string $errfile The file the error occurred in * @param int $errline The line number the error occurred on */ protected function errorHandler($errno, $errmsg, $errfile = '', $errline = 0) { $notice = 'Connection failed.'; $this->setError( $notice, $errmsg, (string) $errno ); $this->edebug( "$notice Error #$errno: $errmsg [$errfile line $errline]", self::DEBUG_CONNECTION ); } /** * Extract and return the ID of the last SMTP transaction based on * a list of patterns provided in SMTP::$smtp_transaction_id_patterns. * Relies on the host providing the ID in response to a DATA command. * If no reply has been received yet, it will return null. * If no pattern was matched, it will return false. * * @return bool|string|null */ protected function recordLastTransactionID() { $reply = $this->getLastReply(); if (empty($reply)) { $this->last_smtp_transaction_id = null; } else { $this->last_smtp_transaction_id = false; foreach ($this->smtp_transaction_id_patterns as $smtp_transaction_id_pattern) { $matches = []; if (preg_match($smtp_transaction_id_pattern, $reply, $matches)) { $this->last_smtp_transaction_id = trim($matches[1]); break; } } } return $this->last_smtp_transaction_id; } /** * Get the queue/transaction ID of the last SMTP transaction * If no reply has been received yet, it will return null. * If no pattern was matched, it will return false. * * @return bool|string|null * * @see recordLastTransactionID() */ public function getLastTransactionID() { return $this->last_smtp_transaction_id; } } PHPMailer.php000064400000546270147176765660007105 0ustar00 * @author Jim Jagielski (jimjag) * @author Andy Prevost (codeworxtech) * @author Brent R. Matzelle (original founder) * @copyright 2012 - 2020 Marcus Bointon * @copyright 2010 - 2012 Jim Jagielski * @copyright 2004 - 2009 Andy Prevost * @license http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/lesser.html GNU Lesser General Public License * @note This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful - WITHOUT * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. */ namespace PHPMailer\PHPMailer; /** * PHPMailer - PHP email creation and transport class. * * @author Marcus Bointon (Synchro/coolbru) * @author Jim Jagielski (jimjag) * @author Andy Prevost (codeworxtech) * @author Brent R. Matzelle (original founder) */ class PHPMailer { const CHARSET_ASCII = 'us-ascii'; const CHARSET_ISO88591 = 'iso-8859-1'; const CHARSET_UTF8 = 'utf-8'; const CONTENT_TYPE_PLAINTEXT = 'text/plain'; const CONTENT_TYPE_TEXT_CALENDAR = 'text/calendar'; const CONTENT_TYPE_TEXT_HTML = 'text/html'; const CONTENT_TYPE_MULTIPART_ALTERNATIVE = 'multipart/alternative'; const CONTENT_TYPE_MULTIPART_MIXED = 'multipart/mixed'; const CONTENT_TYPE_MULTIPART_RELATED = 'multipart/related'; const ENCODING_7BIT = '7bit'; const ENCODING_8BIT = '8bit'; const ENCODING_BASE64 = 'base64'; const ENCODING_BINARY = 'binary'; const ENCODING_QUOTED_PRINTABLE = 'quoted-printable'; const ENCRYPTION_STARTTLS = 'tls'; const ENCRYPTION_SMTPS = 'ssl'; const ICAL_METHOD_REQUEST = 'REQUEST'; const ICAL_METHOD_PUBLISH = 'PUBLISH'; const ICAL_METHOD_REPLY = 'REPLY'; const ICAL_METHOD_ADD = 'ADD'; const ICAL_METHOD_CANCEL = 'CANCEL'; const ICAL_METHOD_REFRESH = 'REFRESH'; const ICAL_METHOD_COUNTER = 'COUNTER'; const ICAL_METHOD_DECLINECOUNTER = 'DECLINECOUNTER'; /** * Email priority. * Options: null (default), 1 = High, 3 = Normal, 5 = low. * When null, the header is not set at all. * * @var int|null */ public $Priority; /** * The character set of the message. * * @var string */ public $CharSet = self::CHARSET_ISO88591; /** * The MIME Content-type of the message. * * @var string */ public $ContentType = self::CONTENT_TYPE_PLAINTEXT; /** * The message encoding. * Options: "8bit", "7bit", "binary", "base64", and "quoted-printable". * * @var string */ public $Encoding = self::ENCODING_8BIT; /** * Holds the most recent mailer error message. * * @var string */ public $ErrorInfo = ''; /** * The From email address for the message. * * @var string */ public $From = ''; /** * The From name of the message. * * @var string */ public $FromName = ''; /** * The envelope sender of the message. * This will usually be turned into a Return-Path header by the receiver, * and is the address that bounces will be sent to. * If not empty, will be passed via `-f` to sendmail or as the 'MAIL FROM' value over SMTP. * * @var string */ public $Sender = ''; /** * The Subject of the message. * * @var string */ public $Subject = ''; /** * An HTML or plain text message body. * If HTML then call isHTML(true). * * @var string */ public $Body = ''; /** * The plain-text message body. * This body can be read by mail clients that do not have HTML email * capability such as mutt & Eudora. * Clients that can read HTML will view the normal Body. * * @var string */ public $AltBody = ''; /** * An iCal message part body. * Only supported in simple alt or alt_inline message types * To generate iCal event structures, use classes like EasyPeasyICS or iCalcreator. * * @see http://sprain.ch/blog/downloads/php-class-easypeasyics-create-ical-files-with-php/ * @see http://kigkonsult.se/iCalcreator/ * * @var string */ public $Ical = ''; /** * Value-array of "method" in Contenttype header "text/calendar" * * @var string[] */ protected static $IcalMethods = [ self::ICAL_METHOD_REQUEST, self::ICAL_METHOD_PUBLISH, self::ICAL_METHOD_REPLY, self::ICAL_METHOD_ADD, self::ICAL_METHOD_CANCEL, self::ICAL_METHOD_REFRESH, self::ICAL_METHOD_COUNTER, self::ICAL_METHOD_DECLINECOUNTER, ]; /** * The complete compiled MIME message body. * * @var string */ protected $MIMEBody = ''; /** * The complete compiled MIME message headers. * * @var string */ protected $MIMEHeader = ''; /** * Extra headers that createHeader() doesn't fold in. * * @var string */ protected $mailHeader = ''; /** * Word-wrap the message body to this number of chars. * Set to 0 to not wrap. A useful value here is 78, for RFC2822 section 2.1.1 compliance. * * @see static::STD_LINE_LENGTH * * @var int */ public $WordWrap = 0; /** * Which method to use to send mail. * Options: "mail", "sendmail", or "smtp". * * @var string */ public $Mailer = 'mail'; /** * The path to the sendmail program. * * @var string */ public $Sendmail = '/usr/sbin/sendmail'; /** * Whether mail() uses a fully sendmail-compatible MTA. * One which supports sendmail's "-oi -f" options. * * @var bool */ public $UseSendmailOptions = true; /** * The email address that a reading confirmation should be sent to, also known as read receipt. * * @var string */ public $ConfirmReadingTo = ''; /** * The hostname to use in the Message-ID header and as default HELO string. * If empty, PHPMailer attempts to find one with, in order, * $_SERVER['SERVER_NAME'], gethostname(), php_uname('n'), or the value * 'localhost.localdomain'. * * @see PHPMailer::$Helo * * @var string */ public $Hostname = ''; /** * An ID to be used in the Message-ID header. * If empty, a unique id will be generated. * You can set your own, but it must be in the format "", * as defined in RFC5322 section 3.6.4 or it will be ignored. * * @see https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc5322#section-3.6.4 * * @var string */ public $MessageID = ''; /** * The message Date to be used in the Date header. * If empty, the current date will be added. * * @var string */ public $MessageDate = ''; /** * SMTP hosts. * Either a single hostname or multiple semicolon-delimited hostnames. * You can also specify a different port * for each host by using this format: [hostname:port] * (e.g. "smtp1.example.com:25;smtp2.example.com"). * You can also specify encryption type, for example: * (e.g. "tls://smtp1.example.com:587;ssl://smtp2.example.com:465"). * Hosts will be tried in order. * * @var string */ public $Host = 'localhost'; /** * The default SMTP server port. * * @var int */ public $Port = 25; /** * The SMTP HELO/EHLO name used for the SMTP connection. * Default is $Hostname. If $Hostname is empty, PHPMailer attempts to find * one with the same method described above for $Hostname. * * @see PHPMailer::$Hostname * * @var string */ public $Helo = ''; /** * What kind of encryption to use on the SMTP connection. * Options: '', static::ENCRYPTION_STARTTLS, or static::ENCRYPTION_SMTPS. * * @var string */ public $SMTPSecure = ''; /** * Whether to enable TLS encryption automatically if a server supports it, * even if `SMTPSecure` is not set to 'tls'. * Be aware that in PHP >= 5.6 this requires that the server's certificates are valid. * * @var bool */ public $SMTPAutoTLS = true; /** * Whether to use SMTP authentication. * Uses the Username and Password properties. * * @see PHPMailer::$Username * @see PHPMailer::$Password * * @var bool */ public $SMTPAuth = false; /** * Options array passed to stream_context_create when connecting via SMTP. * * @var array */ public $SMTPOptions = []; /** * SMTP username. * * @var string */ public $Username = ''; /** * SMTP password. * * @var string */ public $Password = ''; /** * SMTP authentication type. Options are CRAM-MD5, LOGIN, PLAIN, XOAUTH2. * If not specified, the first one from that list that the server supports will be selected. * * @var string */ public $AuthType = ''; /** * SMTP SMTPXClient command attibutes * * @var array */ protected $SMTPXClient = []; /** * An implementation of the PHPMailer OAuthTokenProvider interface. * * @var OAuthTokenProvider */ protected $oauth; /** * The SMTP server timeout in seconds. * Default of 5 minutes (300sec) is from RFC2821 section 4.5.3.2. * * @var int */ public $Timeout = 300; /** * Comma separated list of DSN notifications * 'NEVER' under no circumstances a DSN must be returned to the sender. * If you use NEVER all other notifications will be ignored. * 'SUCCESS' will notify you when your mail has arrived at its destination. * 'FAILURE' will arrive if an error occurred during delivery. * 'DELAY' will notify you if there is an unusual delay in delivery, but the actual * delivery's outcome (success or failure) is not yet decided. * * @see https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc3461 See section 4.1 for more information about NOTIFY */ public $dsn = ''; /** * SMTP class debug output mode. * Debug output level. * Options: * @see SMTP::DEBUG_OFF: No output * @see SMTP::DEBUG_CLIENT: Client messages * @see SMTP::DEBUG_SERVER: Client and server messages * @see SMTP::DEBUG_CONNECTION: As SERVER plus connection status * @see SMTP::DEBUG_LOWLEVEL: Noisy, low-level data output, rarely needed * * @see SMTP::$do_debug * * @var int */ public $SMTPDebug = 0; /** * How to handle debug output. * Options: * * `echo` Output plain-text as-is, appropriate for CLI * * `html` Output escaped, line breaks converted to `
`, appropriate for browser output * * `error_log` Output to error log as configured in php.ini * By default PHPMailer will use `echo` if run from a `cli` or `cli-server` SAPI, `html` otherwise. * Alternatively, you can provide a callable expecting two params: a message string and the debug level: * * ```php * $mail->Debugoutput = function($str, $level) {echo "debug level $level; message: $str";}; * ``` * * Alternatively, you can pass in an instance of a PSR-3 compatible logger, though only `debug` * level output is used: * * ```php * $mail->Debugoutput = new myPsr3Logger; * ``` * * @see SMTP::$Debugoutput * * @var string|callable|\Psr\Log\LoggerInterface */ public $Debugoutput = 'echo'; /** * Whether to keep the SMTP connection open after each message. * If this is set to true then the connection will remain open after a send, * and closing the connection will require an explicit call to smtpClose(). * It's a good idea to use this if you are sending multiple messages as it reduces overhead. * See the mailing list example for how to use it. * * @var bool */ public $SMTPKeepAlive = false; /** * Whether to split multiple to addresses into multiple messages * or send them all in one message. * Only supported in `mail` and `sendmail` transports, not in SMTP. * * @var bool * * @deprecated 6.0.0 PHPMailer isn't a mailing list manager! */ public $SingleTo = false; /** * Storage for addresses when SingleTo is enabled. * * @var array */ protected $SingleToArray = []; /** * Whether to generate VERP addresses on send. * Only applicable when sending via SMTP. * * @see https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Variable_envelope_return_path * @see http://www.postfix.org/VERP_README.html Postfix VERP info * * @var bool */ public $do_verp = false; /** * Whether to allow sending messages with an empty body. * * @var bool */ public $AllowEmpty = false; /** * DKIM selector. * * @var string */ public $DKIM_selector = ''; /** * DKIM Identity. * Usually the email address used as the source of the email. * * @var string */ public $DKIM_identity = ''; /** * DKIM passphrase. * Used if your key is encrypted. * * @var string */ public $DKIM_passphrase = ''; /** * DKIM signing domain name. * * @example 'example.com' * * @var string */ public $DKIM_domain = ''; /** * DKIM Copy header field values for diagnostic use. * * @var bool */ public $DKIM_copyHeaderFields = true; /** * DKIM Extra signing headers. * * @example ['List-Unsubscribe', 'List-Help'] * * @var array */ public $DKIM_extraHeaders = []; /** * DKIM private key file path. * * @var string */ public $DKIM_private = ''; /** * DKIM private key string. * * If set, takes precedence over `$DKIM_private`. * * @var string */ public $DKIM_private_string = ''; /** * Callback Action function name. * * The function that handles the result of the send email action. * It is called out by send() for each email sent. * * Value can be any php callable: http://www.php.net/is_callable * * Parameters: * bool $result result of the send action * array $to email addresses of the recipients * array $cc cc email addresses * array $bcc bcc email addresses * string $subject the subject * string $body the email body * string $from email address of sender * string $extra extra information of possible use * "smtp_transaction_id' => last smtp transaction id * * @var string */ public $action_function = ''; /** * What to put in the X-Mailer header. * Options: An empty string for PHPMailer default, whitespace/null for none, or a string to use. * * @var string|null */ public $XMailer = ''; /** * Which validator to use by default when validating email addresses. * May be a callable to inject your own validator, but there are several built-in validators. * The default validator uses PHP's FILTER_VALIDATE_EMAIL filter_var option. * * @see PHPMailer::validateAddress() * * @var string|callable */ public static $validator = 'php'; /** * An instance of the SMTP sender class. * * @var SMTP */ protected $smtp; /** * The array of 'to' names and addresses. * * @var array */ protected $to = []; /** * The array of 'cc' names and addresses. * * @var array */ protected $cc = []; /** * The array of 'bcc' names and addresses. * * @var array */ protected $bcc = []; /** * The array of reply-to names and addresses. * * @var array */ protected $ReplyTo = []; /** * An array of all kinds of addresses. * Includes all of $to, $cc, $bcc. * * @see PHPMailer::$to * @see PHPMailer::$cc * @see PHPMailer::$bcc * * @var array */ protected $all_recipients = []; /** * An array of names and addresses queued for validation. * In send(), valid and non duplicate entries are moved to $all_recipients * and one of $to, $cc, or $bcc. * This array is used only for addresses with IDN. * * @see PHPMailer::$to * @see PHPMailer::$cc * @see PHPMailer::$bcc * @see PHPMailer::$all_recipients * * @var array */ protected $RecipientsQueue = []; /** * An array of reply-to names and addresses queued for validation. * In send(), valid and non duplicate entries are moved to $ReplyTo. * This array is used only for addresses with IDN. * * @see PHPMailer::$ReplyTo * * @var array */ protected $ReplyToQueue = []; /** * The array of attachments. * * @var array */ protected $attachment = []; /** * The array of custom headers. * * @var array */ protected $CustomHeader = []; /** * The most recent Message-ID (including angular brackets). * * @var string */ protected $lastMessageID = ''; /** * The message's MIME type. * * @var string */ protected $message_type = ''; /** * The array of MIME boundary strings. * * @var array */ protected $boundary = []; /** * The array of available text strings for the current language. * * @var array */ protected $language = []; /** * The number of errors encountered. * * @var int */ protected $error_count = 0; /** * The S/MIME certificate file path. * * @var string */ protected $sign_cert_file = ''; /** * The S/MIME key file path. * * @var string */ protected $sign_key_file = ''; /** * The optional S/MIME extra certificates ("CA Chain") file path. * * @var string */ protected $sign_extracerts_file = ''; /** * The S/MIME password for the key. * Used only if the key is encrypted. * * @var string */ protected $sign_key_pass = ''; /** * Whether to throw exceptions for errors. * * @var bool */ protected $exceptions = false; /** * Unique ID used for message ID and boundaries. * * @var string */ protected $uniqueid = ''; /** * The PHPMailer Version number. * * @var string */ const VERSION = '6.9.1'; /** * Error severity: message only, continue processing. * * @var int */ const STOP_MESSAGE = 0; /** * Error severity: message, likely ok to continue processing. * * @var int */ const STOP_CONTINUE = 1; /** * Error severity: message, plus full stop, critical error reached. * * @var int */ const STOP_CRITICAL = 2; /** * The SMTP standard CRLF line break. * If you want to change line break format, change static::$LE, not this. */ const CRLF = "\r\n"; /** * "Folding White Space" a white space string used for line folding. */ const FWS = ' '; /** * SMTP RFC standard line ending; Carriage Return, Line Feed. * * @var string */ protected static $LE = self::CRLF; /** * The maximum line length supported by mail(). * * Background: mail() will sometimes corrupt messages * with headers longer than 65 chars, see #818. * * @var int */ const MAIL_MAX_LINE_LENGTH = 63; /** * The maximum line length allowed by RFC 2822 section 2.1.1. * * @var int */ const MAX_LINE_LENGTH = 998; /** * The lower maximum line length allowed by RFC 2822 section 2.1.1. * This length does NOT include the line break * 76 means that lines will be 77 or 78 chars depending on whether * the line break format is LF or CRLF; both are valid. * * @var int */ const STD_LINE_LENGTH = 76; /** * Constructor. * * @param bool $exceptions Should we throw external exceptions? */ public function __construct($exceptions = null) { if (null !== $exceptions) { $this->exceptions = (bool) $exceptions; } //Pick an appropriate debug output format automatically $this->Debugoutput = (strpos(PHP_SAPI, 'cli') !== false ? 'echo' : 'html'); } /** * Destructor. */ public function __destruct() { //Close any open SMTP connection nicely $this->smtpClose(); } /** * Call mail() in a safe_mode-aware fashion. * Also, unless sendmail_path points to sendmail (or something that * claims to be sendmail), don't pass params (not a perfect fix, * but it will do). * * @param string $to To * @param string $subject Subject * @param string $body Message Body * @param string $header Additional Header(s) * @param string|null $params Params * * @return bool */ private function mailPassthru($to, $subject, $body, $header, $params) { //Check overloading of mail function to avoid double-encoding if ((int)ini_get('mbstring.func_overload') & 1) { // phpcs:ignore PHPCompatibility.IniDirectives.RemovedIniDirectives.mbstring_func_overloadDeprecated $subject = $this->secureHeader($subject); } else { $subject = $this->encodeHeader($this->secureHeader($subject)); } //Calling mail() with null params breaks $this->edebug('Sending with mail()'); $this->edebug('Sendmail path: ' . ini_get('sendmail_path')); $this->edebug("Envelope sender: {$this->Sender}"); $this->edebug("To: {$to}"); $this->edebug("Subject: {$subject}"); $this->edebug("Headers: {$header}"); if (!$this->UseSendmailOptions || null === $params) { $result = @mail($to, $subject, $body, $header); } else { $this->edebug("Additional params: {$params}"); $result = @mail($to, $subject, $body, $header, $params); } $this->edebug('Result: ' . ($result ? 'true' : 'false')); return $result; } /** * Output debugging info via a user-defined method. * Only generates output if debug output is enabled. * * @see PHPMailer::$Debugoutput * @see PHPMailer::$SMTPDebug * * @param string $str */ protected function edebug($str) { if ($this->SMTPDebug <= 0) { return; } //Is this a PSR-3 logger? if ($this->Debugoutput instanceof \Psr\Log\LoggerInterface) { $this->Debugoutput->debug($str); return; } //Avoid clash with built-in function names if (is_callable($this->Debugoutput) && !in_array($this->Debugoutput, ['error_log', 'html', 'echo'])) { call_user_func($this->Debugoutput, $str, $this->SMTPDebug); return; } switch ($this->Debugoutput) { case 'error_log': //Don't output, just log /** @noinspection ForgottenDebugOutputInspection */ error_log($str); break; case 'html': //Cleans up output a bit for a better looking, HTML-safe output echo htmlentities( preg_replace('/[\r\n]+/', '', $str), ENT_QUOTES, 'UTF-8' ), "
\n"; break; case 'echo': default: //Normalize line breaks $str = preg_replace('/\r\n|\r/m', "\n", $str); echo gmdate('Y-m-d H:i:s'), "\t", //Trim trailing space trim( //Indent for readability, except for trailing break str_replace( "\n", "\n \t ", trim($str) ) ), "\n"; } } /** * Sets message type to HTML or plain. * * @param bool $isHtml True for HTML mode */ public function isHTML($isHtml = true) { if ($isHtml) { $this->ContentType = static::CONTENT_TYPE_TEXT_HTML; } else { $this->ContentType = static::CONTENT_TYPE_PLAINTEXT; } } /** * Send messages using SMTP. */ public function isSMTP() { $this->Mailer = 'smtp'; } /** * Send messages using PHP's mail() function. */ public function isMail() { $this->Mailer = 'mail'; } /** * Send messages using $Sendmail. */ public function isSendmail() { $ini_sendmail_path = ini_get('sendmail_path'); if (false === stripos($ini_sendmail_path, 'sendmail')) { $this->Sendmail = '/usr/sbin/sendmail'; } else { $this->Sendmail = $ini_sendmail_path; } $this->Mailer = 'sendmail'; } /** * Send messages using qmail. */ public function isQmail() { $ini_sendmail_path = ini_get('sendmail_path'); if (false === stripos($ini_sendmail_path, 'qmail')) { $this->Sendmail = '/var/qmail/bin/qmail-inject'; } else { $this->Sendmail = $ini_sendmail_path; } $this->Mailer = 'qmail'; } /** * Add a "To" address. * * @param string $address The email address to send to * @param string $name * * @throws Exception * * @return bool true on success, false if address already used or invalid in some way */ public function addAddress($address, $name = '') { return $this->addOrEnqueueAnAddress('to', $address, $name); } /** * Add a "CC" address. * * @param string $address The email address to send to * @param string $name * * @throws Exception * * @return bool true on success, false if address already used or invalid in some way */ public function addCC($address, $name = '') { return $this->addOrEnqueueAnAddress('cc', $address, $name); } /** * Add a "BCC" address. * * @param string $address The email address to send to * @param string $name * * @throws Exception * * @return bool true on success, false if address already used or invalid in some way */ public function addBCC($address, $name = '') { return $this->addOrEnqueueAnAddress('bcc', $address, $name); } /** * Add a "Reply-To" address. * * @param string $address The email address to reply to * @param string $name * * @throws Exception * * @return bool true on success, false if address already used or invalid in some way */ public function addReplyTo($address, $name = '') { return $this->addOrEnqueueAnAddress('Reply-To', $address, $name); } /** * Add an address to one of the recipient arrays or to the ReplyTo array. Because PHPMailer * can't validate addresses with an IDN without knowing the PHPMailer::$CharSet (that can still * be modified after calling this function), addition of such addresses is delayed until send(). * Addresses that have been added already return false, but do not throw exceptions. * * @param string $kind One of 'to', 'cc', 'bcc', or 'ReplyTo' * @param string $address The email address * @param string $name An optional username associated with the address * * @throws Exception * * @return bool true on success, false if address already used or invalid in some way */ protected function addOrEnqueueAnAddress($kind, $address, $name) { $pos = false; if ($address !== null) { $address = trim($address); $pos = strrpos($address, '@'); } if (false === $pos) { //At-sign is missing. $error_message = sprintf( '%s (%s): %s', $this->lang('invalid_address'), $kind, $address ); $this->setError($error_message); $this->edebug($error_message); if ($this->exceptions) { throw new Exception($error_message); } return false; } if ($name !== null && is_string($name)) { $name = trim(preg_replace('/[\r\n]+/', '', $name)); //Strip breaks and trim } else { $name = ''; } $params = [$kind, $address, $name]; //Enqueue addresses with IDN until we know the PHPMailer::$CharSet. //Domain is assumed to be whatever is after the last @ symbol in the address if (static::idnSupported() && $this->has8bitChars(substr($address, ++$pos))) { if ('Reply-To' !== $kind) { if (!array_key_exists($address, $this->RecipientsQueue)) { $this->RecipientsQueue[$address] = $params; return true; } } elseif (!array_key_exists($address, $this->ReplyToQueue)) { $this->ReplyToQueue[$address] = $params; return true; } return false; } //Immediately add standard addresses without IDN. return call_user_func_array([$this, 'addAnAddress'], $params); } /** * Set the boundaries to use for delimiting MIME parts. * If you override this, ensure you set all 3 boundaries to unique values. * The default boundaries include a "=_" sequence which cannot occur in quoted-printable bodies, * as suggested by https://www.rfc-editor.org/rfc/rfc2045#section-6.7 * * @return void */ public function setBoundaries() { $this->uniqueid = $this->generateId(); $this->boundary[1] = 'b1=_' . $this->uniqueid; $this->boundary[2] = 'b2=_' . $this->uniqueid; $this->boundary[3] = 'b3=_' . $this->uniqueid; } /** * Add an address to one of the recipient arrays or to the ReplyTo array. * Addresses that have been added already return false, but do not throw exceptions. * * @param string $kind One of 'to', 'cc', 'bcc', or 'ReplyTo' * @param string $address The email address to send, resp. to reply to * @param string $name * * @throws Exception * * @return bool true on success, false if address already used or invalid in some way */ protected function addAnAddress($kind, $address, $name = '') { if (!in_array($kind, ['to', 'cc', 'bcc', 'Reply-To'])) { $error_message = sprintf( '%s: %s', $this->lang('Invalid recipient kind'), $kind ); $this->setError($error_message); $this->edebug($error_message); if ($this->exceptions) { throw new Exception($error_message); } return false; } if (!static::validateAddress($address)) { $error_message = sprintf( '%s (%s): %s', $this->lang('invalid_address'), $kind, $address ); $this->setError($error_message); $this->edebug($error_message); if ($this->exceptions) { throw new Exception($error_message); } return false; } if ('Reply-To' !== $kind) { if (!array_key_exists(strtolower($address), $this->all_recipients)) { $this->{$kind}[] = [$address, $name]; $this->all_recipients[strtolower($address)] = true; return true; } } elseif (!array_key_exists(strtolower($address), $this->ReplyTo)) { $this->ReplyTo[strtolower($address)] = [$address, $name]; return true; } return false; } /** * Parse and validate a string containing one or more RFC822-style comma-separated email addresses * of the form "display name
" into an array of name/address pairs. * Uses the imap_rfc822_parse_adrlist function if the IMAP extension is available. * Note that quotes in the name part are removed. * * @see http://www.andrew.cmu.edu/user/agreen1/testing/mrbs/web/Mail/RFC822.php A more careful implementation * * @param string $addrstr The address list string * @param bool $useimap Whether to use the IMAP extension to parse the list * @param string $charset The charset to use when decoding the address list string. * * @return array */ public static function parseAddresses($addrstr, $useimap = true, $charset = self::CHARSET_ISO88591) { $addresses = []; if ($useimap && function_exists('imap_rfc822_parse_adrlist')) { //Use this built-in parser if it's available $list = imap_rfc822_parse_adrlist($addrstr, ''); // Clear any potential IMAP errors to get rid of notices being thrown at end of script. imap_errors(); foreach ($list as $address) { if ( '.SYNTAX-ERROR.' !== $address->host && static::validateAddress($address->mailbox . '@' . $address->host) ) { //Decode the name part if it's present and encoded if ( property_exists($address, 'personal') && //Check for a Mbstring constant rather than using extension_loaded, which is sometimes disabled defined('MB_CASE_UPPER') && preg_match('/^=\?.*\?=$/s', $address->personal) ) { $origCharset = mb_internal_encoding(); mb_internal_encoding($charset); //Undo any RFC2047-encoded spaces-as-underscores $address->personal = str_replace('_', '=20', $address->personal); //Decode the name $address->personal = mb_decode_mimeheader($address->personal); mb_internal_encoding($origCharset); } $addresses[] = [ 'name' => (property_exists($address, 'personal') ? $address->personal : ''), 'address' => $address->mailbox . '@' . $address->host, ]; } } } else { //Use this simpler parser $list = explode(',', $addrstr); foreach ($list as $address) { $address = trim($address); //Is there a separate name part? if (strpos($address, '<') === false) { //No separate name, just use the whole thing if (static::validateAddress($address)) { $addresses[] = [ 'name' => '', 'address' => $address, ]; } } else { list($name, $email) = explode('<', $address); $email = trim(str_replace('>', '', $email)); $name = trim($name); if (static::validateAddress($email)) { //Check for a Mbstring constant rather than using extension_loaded, which is sometimes disabled //If this name is encoded, decode it if (defined('MB_CASE_UPPER') && preg_match('/^=\?.*\?=$/s', $name)) { $origCharset = mb_internal_encoding(); mb_internal_encoding($charset); //Undo any RFC2047-encoded spaces-as-underscores $name = str_replace('_', '=20', $name); //Decode the name $name = mb_decode_mimeheader($name); mb_internal_encoding($origCharset); } $addresses[] = [ //Remove any surrounding quotes and spaces from the name 'name' => trim($name, '\'" '), 'address' => $email, ]; } } } } return $addresses; } /** * Set the From and FromName properties. * * @param string $address * @param string $name * @param bool $auto Whether to also set the Sender address, defaults to true * * @throws Exception * * @return bool */ public function setFrom($address, $name = '', $auto = true) { $address = trim((string)$address); $name = trim(preg_replace('/[\r\n]+/', '', $name)); //Strip breaks and trim //Don't validate now addresses with IDN. Will be done in send(). $pos = strrpos($address, '@'); if ( (false === $pos) || ((!$this->has8bitChars(substr($address, ++$pos)) || !static::idnSupported()) && !static::validateAddress($address)) ) { $error_message = sprintf( '%s (From): %s', $this->lang('invalid_address'), $address ); $this->setError($error_message); $this->edebug($error_message); if ($this->exceptions) { throw new Exception($error_message); } return false; } $this->From = $address; $this->FromName = $name; if ($auto && empty($this->Sender)) { $this->Sender = $address; } return true; } /** * Return the Message-ID header of the last email. * Technically this is the value from the last time the headers were created, * but it's also the message ID of the last sent message except in * pathological cases. * * @return string */ public function getLastMessageID() { return $this->lastMessageID; } /** * Check that a string looks like an email address. * Validation patterns supported: * * `auto` Pick best pattern automatically; * * `pcre8` Use the squiloople.com pattern, requires PCRE > 8.0; * * `pcre` Use old PCRE implementation; * * `php` Use PHP built-in FILTER_VALIDATE_EMAIL; * * `html5` Use the pattern given by the HTML5 spec for 'email' type form input elements. * * `noregex` Don't use a regex: super fast, really dumb. * Alternatively you may pass in a callable to inject your own validator, for example: * * ```php * PHPMailer::validateAddress('user@example.com', function($address) { * return (strpos($address, '@') !== false); * }); * ``` * * You can also set the PHPMailer::$validator static to a callable, allowing built-in methods to use your validator. * * @param string $address The email address to check * @param string|callable $patternselect Which pattern to use * * @return bool */ public static function validateAddress($address, $patternselect = null) { if (null === $patternselect) { $patternselect = static::$validator; } //Don't allow strings as callables, see SECURITY.md and CVE-2021-3603 if (is_callable($patternselect) && !is_string($patternselect)) { return call_user_func($patternselect, $address); } //Reject line breaks in addresses; it's valid RFC5322, but not RFC5321 if (strpos($address, "\n") !== false || strpos($address, "\r") !== false) { return false; } switch ($patternselect) { case 'pcre': //Kept for BC case 'pcre8': /* * A more complex and more permissive version of the RFC5322 regex on which FILTER_VALIDATE_EMAIL * is based. * In addition to the addresses allowed by filter_var, also permits: * * dotless domains: `a@b` * * comments: `1234 @ local(blah) .machine .example` * * quoted elements: `'"test blah"@example.org'` * * numeric TLDs: `a@b.123` * * unbracketed IPv4 literals: `a@192.168.0.1` * * IPv6 literals: 'first.last@[IPv6:a1::]' * Not all of these will necessarily work for sending! * * @see http://squiloople.com/2009/12/20/email-address-validation/ * @copyright 2009-2010 Michael Rushton * Feel free to use and redistribute this code. But please keep this copyright notice. */ return (bool) preg_match( '/^(?!(?>(?1)"?(?>\\\[ -~]|[^"])"?(?1)){255,})(?!(?>(?1)"?(?>\\\[ -~]|[^"])"?(?1)){65,}@)' . '((?>(?>(?>((?>(?>(?>\x0D\x0A)?[\t ])+|(?>[\t ]*\x0D\x0A)?[\t ]+)?)(\((?>(?2)' . '(?>[\x01-\x08\x0B\x0C\x0E-\'*-\[\]-\x7F]|\\\[\x00-\x7F]|(?3)))*(?2)\)))+(?2))|(?2))?)' . '([!#-\'*+\/-9=?^-~-]+|"(?>(?2)(?>[\x01-\x08\x0B\x0C\x0E-!#-\[\]-\x7F]|\\\[\x00-\x7F]))*' . '(?2)")(?>(?1)\.(?1)(?4))*(?1)@(?!(?1)[a-z0-9-]{64,})(?1)(?>([a-z0-9](?>[a-z0-9-]*[a-z0-9])?)' . '(?>(?1)\.(?!(?1)[a-z0-9-]{64,})(?1)(?5)){0,126}|\[(?:(?>IPv6:(?>([a-f0-9]{1,4})(?>:(?6)){7}' . '|(?!(?:.*[a-f0-9][:\]]){8,})((?6)(?>:(?6)){0,6})?::(?7)?))|(?>(?>IPv6:(?>(?6)(?>:(?6)){5}:' . '|(?!(?:.*[a-f0-9]:){6,})(?8)?::(?>((?6)(?>:(?6)){0,4}):)?))?(25[0-5]|2[0-4][0-9]|1[0-9]{2}' . '|[1-9]?[0-9])(?>\.(?9)){3}))\])(?1)$/isD', $address ); case 'html5': /* * This is the pattern used in the HTML5 spec for validation of 'email' type form input elements. * * @see https://html.spec.whatwg.org/#e-mail-state-(type=email) */ return (bool) preg_match( '/^[a-zA-Z0-9.!#$%&\'*+\/=?^_`{|}~-]+@[a-zA-Z0-9](?:[a-zA-Z0-9-]{0,61}' . '[a-zA-Z0-9])?(?:\.[a-zA-Z0-9](?:[a-zA-Z0-9-]{0,61}[a-zA-Z0-9])?)*$/sD', $address ); case 'php': default: return filter_var($address, FILTER_VALIDATE_EMAIL) !== false; } } /** * Tells whether IDNs (Internationalized Domain Names) are supported or not. This requires the * `intl` and `mbstring` PHP extensions. * * @return bool `true` if required functions for IDN support are present */ public static function idnSupported() { return function_exists('idn_to_ascii') && function_exists('mb_convert_encoding'); } /** * Converts IDN in given email address to its ASCII form, also known as punycode, if possible. * Important: Address must be passed in same encoding as currently set in PHPMailer::$CharSet. * This function silently returns unmodified address if: * - No conversion is necessary (i.e. domain name is not an IDN, or is already in ASCII form) * - Conversion to punycode is impossible (e.g. required PHP functions are not available) * or fails for any reason (e.g. domain contains characters not allowed in an IDN). * * @see PHPMailer::$CharSet * * @param string $address The email address to convert * * @return string The encoded address in ASCII form */ public function punyencodeAddress($address) { //Verify we have required functions, CharSet, and at-sign. $pos = strrpos($address, '@'); if ( !empty($this->CharSet) && false !== $pos && static::idnSupported() ) { $domain = substr($address, ++$pos); //Verify CharSet string is a valid one, and domain properly encoded in this CharSet. if ($this->has8bitChars($domain) && @mb_check_encoding($domain, $this->CharSet)) { //Convert the domain from whatever charset it's in to UTF-8 $domain = mb_convert_encoding($domain, self::CHARSET_UTF8, $this->CharSet); //Ignore IDE complaints about this line - method signature changed in PHP 5.4 $errorcode = 0; if (defined('INTL_IDNA_VARIANT_UTS46')) { //Use the current punycode standard (appeared in PHP 7.2) $punycode = idn_to_ascii( $domain, \IDNA_DEFAULT | \IDNA_USE_STD3_RULES | \IDNA_CHECK_BIDI | \IDNA_CHECK_CONTEXTJ | \IDNA_NONTRANSITIONAL_TO_ASCII, \INTL_IDNA_VARIANT_UTS46 ); } elseif (defined('INTL_IDNA_VARIANT_2003')) { //Fall back to this old, deprecated/removed encoding // phpcs:ignore PHPCompatibility.Constants.RemovedConstants.intl_idna_variant_2003Deprecated $punycode = idn_to_ascii($domain, $errorcode, \INTL_IDNA_VARIANT_2003); } else { //Fall back to a default we don't know about // phpcs:ignore PHPCompatibility.ParameterValues.NewIDNVariantDefault.NotSet $punycode = idn_to_ascii($domain, $errorcode); } if (false !== $punycode) { return substr($address, 0, $pos) . $punycode; } } } return $address; } /** * Create a message and send it. * Uses the sending method specified by $Mailer. * * @throws Exception * * @return bool false on error - See the ErrorInfo property for details of the error */ public function send() { try { if (!$this->preSend()) { return false; } return $this->postSend(); } catch (Exception $exc) { $this->mailHeader = ''; $this->setError($exc->getMessage()); if ($this->exceptions) { throw $exc; } return false; } } /** * Prepare a message for sending. * * @throws Exception * * @return bool */ public function preSend() { if ( 'smtp' === $this->Mailer || ('mail' === $this->Mailer && (\PHP_VERSION_ID >= 80000 || stripos(PHP_OS, 'WIN') === 0)) ) { //SMTP mandates RFC-compliant line endings //and it's also used with mail() on Windows static::setLE(self::CRLF); } else { //Maintain backward compatibility with legacy Linux command line mailers static::setLE(PHP_EOL); } //Check for buggy PHP versions that add a header with an incorrect line break if ( 'mail' === $this->Mailer && ((\PHP_VERSION_ID >= 70000 && \PHP_VERSION_ID < 70017) || (\PHP_VERSION_ID >= 70100 && \PHP_VERSION_ID < 70103)) && ini_get('mail.add_x_header') === '1' && stripos(PHP_OS, 'WIN') === 0 ) { trigger_error($this->lang('buggy_php'), E_USER_WARNING); } try { $this->error_count = 0; //Reset errors $this->mailHeader = ''; //Dequeue recipient and Reply-To addresses with IDN foreach (array_merge($this->RecipientsQueue, $this->ReplyToQueue) as $params) { $params[1] = $this->punyencodeAddress($params[1]); call_user_func_array([$this, 'addAnAddress'], $params); } if (count($this->to) + count($this->cc) + count($this->bcc) < 1) { throw new Exception($this->lang('provide_address'), self::STOP_CRITICAL); } //Validate From, Sender, and ConfirmReadingTo addresses foreach (['From', 'Sender', 'ConfirmReadingTo'] as $address_kind) { if ($this->{$address_kind} === null) { $this->{$address_kind} = ''; continue; } $this->{$address_kind} = trim($this->{$address_kind}); if (empty($this->{$address_kind})) { continue; } $this->{$address_kind} = $this->punyencodeAddress($this->{$address_kind}); if (!static::validateAddress($this->{$address_kind})) { $error_message = sprintf( '%s (%s): %s', $this->lang('invalid_address'), $address_kind, $this->{$address_kind} ); $this->setError($error_message); $this->edebug($error_message); if ($this->exceptions) { throw new Exception($error_message); } return false; } } //Set whether the message is multipart/alternative if ($this->alternativeExists()) { $this->ContentType = static::CONTENT_TYPE_MULTIPART_ALTERNATIVE; } $this->setMessageType(); //Refuse to send an empty message unless we are specifically allowing it if (!$this->AllowEmpty && empty($this->Body)) { throw new Exception($this->lang('empty_message'), self::STOP_CRITICAL); } //Trim subject consistently $this->Subject = trim($this->Subject); //Create body before headers in case body makes changes to headers (e.g. altering transfer encoding) $this->MIMEHeader = ''; $this->MIMEBody = $this->createBody(); //createBody may have added some headers, so retain them $tempheaders = $this->MIMEHeader; $this->MIMEHeader = $this->createHeader(); $this->MIMEHeader .= $tempheaders; //To capture the complete message when using mail(), create //an extra header list which createHeader() doesn't fold in if ('mail' === $this->Mailer) { if (count($this->to) > 0) { $this->mailHeader .= $this->addrAppend('To', $this->to); } else { $this->mailHeader .= $this->headerLine('To', 'undisclosed-recipients:;'); } $this->mailHeader .= $this->headerLine( 'Subject', $this->encodeHeader($this->secureHeader($this->Subject)) ); } //Sign with DKIM if enabled if ( !empty($this->DKIM_domain) && !empty($this->DKIM_selector) && (!empty($this->DKIM_private_string) || (!empty($this->DKIM_private) && static::isPermittedPath($this->DKIM_private) && file_exists($this->DKIM_private) ) ) ) { $header_dkim = $this->DKIM_Add( $this->MIMEHeader . $this->mailHeader, $this->encodeHeader($this->secureHeader($this->Subject)), $this->MIMEBody ); $this->MIMEHeader = static::stripTrailingWSP($this->MIMEHeader) . static::$LE . static::normalizeBreaks($header_dkim) . static::$LE; } return true; } catch (Exception $exc) { $this->setError($exc->getMessage()); if ($this->exceptions) { throw $exc; } return false; } } /** * Actually send a message via the selected mechanism. * * @throws Exception * * @return bool */ public function postSend() { try { //Choose the mailer and send through it switch ($this->Mailer) { case 'sendmail': case 'qmail': return $this->sendmailSend($this->MIMEHeader, $this->MIMEBody); case 'smtp': return $this->smtpSend($this->MIMEHeader, $this->MIMEBody); case 'mail': return $this->mailSend($this->MIMEHeader, $this->MIMEBody); default: $sendMethod = $this->Mailer . 'Send'; if (method_exists($this, $sendMethod)) { return $this->{$sendMethod}($this->MIMEHeader, $this->MIMEBody); } return $this->mailSend($this->MIMEHeader, $this->MIMEBody); } } catch (Exception $exc) { $this->setError($exc->getMessage()); $this->edebug($exc->getMessage()); if ($this->Mailer === 'smtp' && $this->SMTPKeepAlive == true && $this->smtp->connected()) { $this->smtp->reset(); } if ($this->exceptions) { throw $exc; } } return false; } /** * Send mail using the $Sendmail program. * * @see PHPMailer::$Sendmail * * @param string $header The message headers * @param string $body The message body * * @throws Exception * * @return bool */ protected function sendmailSend($header, $body) { if ($this->Mailer === 'qmail') { $this->edebug('Sending with qmail'); } else { $this->edebug('Sending with sendmail'); } $header = static::stripTrailingWSP($header) . static::$LE . static::$LE; //This sets the SMTP envelope sender which gets turned into a return-path header by the receiver //A space after `-f` is optional, but there is a long history of its presence //causing problems, so we don't use one //Exim docs: http://www.exim.org/exim-html-current/doc/html/spec_html/ch-the_exim_command_line.html //Sendmail docs: http://www.sendmail.org/~ca/email/man/sendmail.html //Qmail docs: http://www.qmail.org/man/man8/qmail-inject.html //Example problem: https://www.drupal.org/node/1057954 //PHP 5.6 workaround $sendmail_from_value = ini_get('sendmail_from'); if (empty($this->Sender) && !empty($sendmail_from_value)) { //PHP config has a sender address we can use $this->Sender = ini_get('sendmail_from'); } //CVE-2016-10033, CVE-2016-10045: Don't pass -f if characters will be escaped. if (!empty($this->Sender) && static::validateAddress($this->Sender) && self::isShellSafe($this->Sender)) { if ($this->Mailer === 'qmail') { $sendmailFmt = '%s -f%s'; } else { $sendmailFmt = '%s -oi -f%s -t'; } } else { //allow sendmail to choose a default envelope sender. It may //seem preferable to force it to use the From header as with //SMTP, but that introduces new problems (see //), and //it has historically worked this way. $sendmailFmt = '%s -oi -t'; } $sendmail = sprintf($sendmailFmt, escapeshellcmd($this->Sendmail), $this->Sender); $this->edebug('Sendmail path: ' . $this->Sendmail); $this->edebug('Sendmail command: ' . $sendmail); $this->edebug('Envelope sender: ' . $this->Sender); $this->edebug("Headers: {$header}"); if ($this->SingleTo) { foreach ($this->SingleToArray as $toAddr) { $mail = @popen($sendmail, 'w'); if (!$mail) { throw new Exception($this->lang('execute') . $this->Sendmail, self::STOP_CRITICAL); } $this->edebug("To: {$toAddr}"); fwrite($mail, 'To: ' . $toAddr . "\n"); fwrite($mail, $header); fwrite($mail, $body); $result = pclose($mail); $addrinfo = static::parseAddresses($toAddr, true, $this->CharSet); $this->doCallback( ($result === 0), [[$addrinfo['address'], $addrinfo['name']]], $this->cc, $this->bcc, $this->Subject, $body, $this->From, [] ); $this->edebug("Result: " . ($result === 0 ? 'true' : 'false')); if (0 !== $result) { throw new Exception($this->lang('execute') . $this->Sendmail, self::STOP_CRITICAL); } } } else { $mail = @popen($sendmail, 'w'); if (!$mail) { throw new Exception($this->lang('execute') . $this->Sendmail, self::STOP_CRITICAL); } fwrite($mail, $header); fwrite($mail, $body); $result = pclose($mail); $this->doCallback( ($result === 0), $this->to, $this->cc, $this->bcc, $this->Subject, $body, $this->From, [] ); $this->edebug("Result: " . ($result === 0 ? 'true' : 'false')); if (0 !== $result) { throw new Exception($this->lang('execute') . $this->Sendmail, self::STOP_CRITICAL); } } return true; } /** * Fix CVE-2016-10033 and CVE-2016-10045 by disallowing potentially unsafe shell characters. * Note that escapeshellarg and escapeshellcmd are inadequate for our purposes, especially on Windows. * * @see https://github.com/PHPMailer/PHPMailer/issues/924 CVE-2016-10045 bug report * * @param string $string The string to be validated * * @return bool */ protected static function isShellSafe($string) { //It's not possible to use shell commands safely (which includes the mail() function) without escapeshellarg, //but some hosting providers disable it, creating a security problem that we don't want to have to deal with, //so we don't. if (!function_exists('escapeshellarg') || !function_exists('escapeshellcmd')) { return false; } if ( escapeshellcmd($string) !== $string || !in_array(escapeshellarg($string), ["'$string'", "\"$string\""]) ) { return false; } $length = strlen($string); for ($i = 0; $i < $length; ++$i) { $c = $string[$i]; //All other characters have a special meaning in at least one common shell, including = and +. //Full stop (.) has a special meaning in cmd.exe, but its impact should be negligible here. //Note that this does permit non-Latin alphanumeric characters based on the current locale. if (!ctype_alnum($c) && strpos('@_-.', $c) === false) { return false; } } return true; } /** * Check whether a file path is of a permitted type. * Used to reject URLs and phar files from functions that access local file paths, * such as addAttachment. * * @param string $path A relative or absolute path to a file * * @return bool */ protected static function isPermittedPath($path) { //Matches scheme definition from https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc3986#section-3.1 return !preg_match('#^[a-z][a-z\d+.-]*://#i', $path); } /** * Check whether a file path is safe, accessible, and readable. * * @param string $path A relative or absolute path to a file * * @return bool */ protected static function fileIsAccessible($path) { if (!static::isPermittedPath($path)) { return false; } $readable = is_file($path); //If not a UNC path (expected to start with \\), check read permission, see #2069 if (strpos($path, '\\\\') !== 0) { $readable = $readable && is_readable($path); } return $readable; } /** * Send mail using the PHP mail() function. * * @see http://www.php.net/manual/en/book.mail.php * * @param string $header The message headers * @param string $body The message body * * @throws Exception * * @return bool */ protected function mailSend($header, $body) { $header = static::stripTrailingWSP($header) . static::$LE . static::$LE; $toArr = []; foreach ($this->to as $toaddr) { $toArr[] = $this->addrFormat($toaddr); } $to = trim(implode(', ', $toArr)); //If there are no To-addresses (e.g. when sending only to BCC-addresses) //the following should be added to get a correct DKIM-signature. //Compare with $this->preSend() if ($to === '') { $to = 'undisclosed-recipients:;'; } $params = null; //This sets the SMTP envelope sender which gets turned into a return-path header by the receiver //A space after `-f` is optional, but there is a long history of its presence //causing problems, so we don't use one //Exim docs: http://www.exim.org/exim-html-current/doc/html/spec_html/ch-the_exim_command_line.html //Sendmail docs: http://www.sendmail.org/~ca/email/man/sendmail.html //Qmail docs: http://www.qmail.org/man/man8/qmail-inject.html //Example problem: https://www.drupal.org/node/1057954 //CVE-2016-10033, CVE-2016-10045: Don't pass -f if characters will be escaped. //PHP 5.6 workaround $sendmail_from_value = ini_get('sendmail_from'); if (empty($this->Sender) && !empty($sendmail_from_value)) { //PHP config has a sender address we can use $this->Sender = ini_get('sendmail_from'); } if (!empty($this->Sender) && static::validateAddress($this->Sender)) { if (self::isShellSafe($this->Sender)) { $params = sprintf('-f%s', $this->Sender); } $old_from = ini_get('sendmail_from'); ini_set('sendmail_from', $this->Sender); } $result = false; if ($this->SingleTo && count($toArr) > 1) { foreach ($toArr as $toAddr) { $result = $this->mailPassthru($toAddr, $this->Subject, $body, $header, $params); $addrinfo = static::parseAddresses($toAddr, true, $this->CharSet); $this->doCallback( $result, [[$addrinfo['address'], $addrinfo['name']]], $this->cc, $this->bcc, $this->Subject, $body, $this->From, [] ); } } else { $result = $this->mailPassthru($to, $this->Subject, $body, $header, $params); $this->doCallback($result, $this->to, $this->cc, $this->bcc, $this->Subject, $body, $this->From, []); } if (isset($old_from)) { ini_set('sendmail_from', $old_from); } if (!$result) { throw new Exception($this->lang('instantiate'), self::STOP_CRITICAL); } return true; } /** * Get an instance to use for SMTP operations. * Override this function to load your own SMTP implementation, * or set one with setSMTPInstance. * * @return SMTP */ public function getSMTPInstance() { if (!is_object($this->smtp)) { $this->smtp = new SMTP(); } return $this->smtp; } /** * Provide an instance to use for SMTP operations. * * @return SMTP */ public function setSMTPInstance(SMTP $smtp) { $this->smtp = $smtp; return $this->smtp; } /** * Provide SMTP XCLIENT attributes * * @param string $name Attribute name * @param ?string $value Attribute value * * @return bool */ public function setSMTPXclientAttribute($name, $value) { if (!in_array($name, SMTP::$xclient_allowed_attributes)) { return false; } if (isset($this->SMTPXClient[$name]) && $value === null) { unset($this->SMTPXClient[$name]); } elseif ($value !== null) { $this->SMTPXClient[$name] = $value; } return true; } /** * Get SMTP XCLIENT attributes * * @return array */ public function getSMTPXclientAttributes() { return $this->SMTPXClient; } /** * Send mail via SMTP. * Returns false if there is a bad MAIL FROM, RCPT, or DATA input. * * @see PHPMailer::setSMTPInstance() to use a different class. * * @uses \PHPMailer\PHPMailer\SMTP * * @param string $header The message headers * @param string $body The message body * * @throws Exception * * @return bool */ protected function smtpSend($header, $body) { $header = static::stripTrailingWSP($header) . static::$LE . static::$LE; $bad_rcpt = []; if (!$this->smtpConnect($this->SMTPOptions)) { throw new Exception($this->lang('smtp_connect_failed'), self::STOP_CRITICAL); } //Sender already validated in preSend() if ('' === $this->Sender) { $smtp_from = $this->From; } else { $smtp_from = $this->Sender; } if (count($this->SMTPXClient)) { $this->smtp->xclient($this->SMTPXClient); } if (!$this->smtp->mail($smtp_from)) { $this->setError($this->lang('from_failed') . $smtp_from . ' : ' . implode(',', $this->smtp->getError())); throw new Exception($this->ErrorInfo, self::STOP_CRITICAL); } $callbacks = []; //Attempt to send to all recipients foreach ([$this->to, $this->cc, $this->bcc] as $togroup) { foreach ($togroup as $to) { if (!$this->smtp->recipient($to[0], $this->dsn)) { $error = $this->smtp->getError(); $bad_rcpt[] = ['to' => $to[0], 'error' => $error['detail']]; $isSent = false; } else { $isSent = true; } $callbacks[] = ['issent' => $isSent, 'to' => $to[0], 'name' => $to[1]]; } } //Only send the DATA command if we have viable recipients if ((count($this->all_recipients) > count($bad_rcpt)) && !$this->smtp->data($header . $body)) { throw new Exception($this->lang('data_not_accepted'), self::STOP_CRITICAL); } $smtp_transaction_id = $this->smtp->getLastTransactionID(); if ($this->SMTPKeepAlive) { $this->smtp->reset(); } else { $this->smtp->quit(); $this->smtp->close(); } foreach ($callbacks as $cb) { $this->doCallback( $cb['issent'], [[$cb['to'], $cb['name']]], [], [], $this->Subject, $body, $this->From, ['smtp_transaction_id' => $smtp_transaction_id] ); } //Create error message for any bad addresses if (count($bad_rcpt) > 0) { $errstr = ''; foreach ($bad_rcpt as $bad) { $errstr .= $bad['to'] . ': ' . $bad['error']; } throw new Exception($this->lang('recipients_failed') . $errstr, self::STOP_CONTINUE); } return true; } /** * Initiate a connection to an SMTP server. * Returns false if the operation failed. * * @param array $options An array of options compatible with stream_context_create() * * @throws Exception * * @uses \PHPMailer\PHPMailer\SMTP * * @return bool */ public function smtpConnect($options = null) { if (null === $this->smtp) { $this->smtp = $this->getSMTPInstance(); } //If no options are provided, use whatever is set in the instance if (null === $options) { $options = $this->SMTPOptions; } //Already connected? if ($this->smtp->connected()) { return true; } $this->smtp->setTimeout($this->Timeout); $this->smtp->setDebugLevel($this->SMTPDebug); $this->smtp->setDebugOutput($this->Debugoutput); $this->smtp->setVerp($this->do_verp); if ($this->Host === null) { $this->Host = 'localhost'; } $hosts = explode(';', $this->Host); $lastexception = null; foreach ($hosts as $hostentry) { $hostinfo = []; if ( !preg_match( '/^(?:(ssl|tls):\/\/)?(.+?)(?::(\d+))?$/', trim($hostentry), $hostinfo ) ) { $this->edebug($this->lang('invalid_hostentry') . ' ' . trim($hostentry)); //Not a valid host entry continue; } //$hostinfo[1]: optional ssl or tls prefix //$hostinfo[2]: the hostname //$hostinfo[3]: optional port number //The host string prefix can temporarily override the current setting for SMTPSecure //If it's not specified, the default value is used //Check the host name is a valid name or IP address before trying to use it if (!static::isValidHost($hostinfo[2])) { $this->edebug($this->lang('invalid_host') . ' ' . $hostinfo[2]); continue; } $prefix = ''; $secure = $this->SMTPSecure; $tls = (static::ENCRYPTION_STARTTLS === $this->SMTPSecure); if ('ssl' === $hostinfo[1] || ('' === $hostinfo[1] && static::ENCRYPTION_SMTPS === $this->SMTPSecure)) { $prefix = 'ssl://'; $tls = false; //Can't have SSL and TLS at the same time $secure = static::ENCRYPTION_SMTPS; } elseif ('tls' === $hostinfo[1]) { $tls = true; //TLS doesn't use a prefix $secure = static::ENCRYPTION_STARTTLS; } //Do we need the OpenSSL extension? $sslext = defined('OPENSSL_ALGO_SHA256'); if (static::ENCRYPTION_STARTTLS === $secure || static::ENCRYPTION_SMTPS === $secure) { //Check for an OpenSSL constant rather than using extension_loaded, which is sometimes disabled if (!$sslext) { throw new Exception($this->lang('extension_missing') . 'openssl', self::STOP_CRITICAL); } } $host = $hostinfo[2]; $port = $this->Port; if ( array_key_exists(3, $hostinfo) && is_numeric($hostinfo[3]) && $hostinfo[3] > 0 && $hostinfo[3] < 65536 ) { $port = (int) $hostinfo[3]; } if ($this->smtp->connect($prefix . $host, $port, $this->Timeout, $options)) { try { if ($this->Helo) { $hello = $this->Helo; } else { $hello = $this->serverHostname(); } $this->smtp->hello($hello); //Automatically enable TLS encryption if: //* it's not disabled //* we are not connecting to localhost //* we have openssl extension //* we are not already using SSL //* the server offers STARTTLS if ( $this->SMTPAutoTLS && $this->Host !== 'localhost' && $sslext && $secure !== 'ssl' && $this->smtp->getServerExt('STARTTLS') ) { $tls = true; } if ($tls) { if (!$this->smtp->startTLS()) { $message = $this->getSmtpErrorMessage('connect_host'); throw new Exception($message); } //We must resend EHLO after TLS negotiation $this->smtp->hello($hello); } if ( $this->SMTPAuth && !$this->smtp->authenticate( $this->Username, $this->Password, $this->AuthType, $this->oauth ) ) { throw new Exception($this->lang('authenticate')); } return true; } catch (Exception $exc) { $lastexception = $exc; $this->edebug($exc->getMessage()); //We must have connected, but then failed TLS or Auth, so close connection nicely $this->smtp->quit(); } } } //If we get here, all connection attempts have failed, so close connection hard $this->smtp->close(); //As we've caught all exceptions, just report whatever the last one was if ($this->exceptions && null !== $lastexception) { throw $lastexception; } if ($this->exceptions) { // no exception was thrown, likely $this->smtp->connect() failed $message = $this->getSmtpErrorMessage('connect_host'); throw new Exception($message); } return false; } /** * Close the active SMTP session if one exists. */ public function smtpClose() { if ((null !== $this->smtp) && $this->smtp->connected()) { $this->smtp->quit(); $this->smtp->close(); } } /** * Set the language for error messages. * The default language is English. * * @param string $langcode ISO 639-1 2-character language code (e.g. French is "fr") * Optionally, the language code can be enhanced with a 4-character * script annotation and/or a 2-character country annotation. * @param string $lang_path Path to the language file directory, with trailing separator (slash) * Do not set this from user input! * * @return bool Returns true if the requested language was loaded, false otherwise. */ public function setLanguage($langcode = 'en', $lang_path = '') { //Backwards compatibility for renamed language codes $renamed_langcodes = [ 'br' => 'pt_br', 'cz' => 'cs', 'dk' => 'da', 'no' => 'nb', 'se' => 'sv', 'rs' => 'sr', 'tg' => 'tl', 'am' => 'hy', ]; if (array_key_exists($langcode, $renamed_langcodes)) { $langcode = $renamed_langcodes[$langcode]; } //Define full set of translatable strings in English $PHPMAILER_LANG = [ 'authenticate' => 'SMTP Error: Could not authenticate.', 'buggy_php' => 'Your version of PHP is affected by a bug that may result in corrupted messages.' . ' To fix it, switch to sending using SMTP, disable the mail.add_x_header option in' . ' your php.ini, switch to MacOS or Linux, or upgrade your PHP to version 7.0.17+ or 7.1.3+.', 'connect_host' => 'SMTP Error: Could not connect to SMTP host.', 'data_not_accepted' => 'SMTP Error: data not accepted.', 'empty_message' => 'Message body empty', 'encoding' => 'Unknown encoding: ', 'execute' => 'Could not execute: ', 'extension_missing' => 'Extension missing: ', 'file_access' => 'Could not access file: ', 'file_open' => 'File Error: Could not open file: ', 'from_failed' => 'The following From address failed: ', 'instantiate' => 'Could not instantiate mail function.', 'invalid_address' => 'Invalid address: ', 'invalid_header' => 'Invalid header name or value', 'invalid_hostentry' => 'Invalid hostentry: ', 'invalid_host' => 'Invalid host: ', 'mailer_not_supported' => ' mailer is not supported.', 'provide_address' => 'You must provide at least one recipient email address.', 'recipients_failed' => 'SMTP Error: The following recipients failed: ', 'signing' => 'Signing Error: ', 'smtp_code' => 'SMTP code: ', 'smtp_code_ex' => 'Additional SMTP info: ', 'smtp_connect_failed' => 'SMTP connect() failed.', 'smtp_detail' => 'Detail: ', 'smtp_error' => 'SMTP server error: ', 'variable_set' => 'Cannot set or reset variable: ', ]; if (empty($lang_path)) { //Calculate an absolute path so it can work if CWD is not here $lang_path = dirname(__DIR__) . DIRECTORY_SEPARATOR . 'language' . DIRECTORY_SEPARATOR; } //Validate $langcode $foundlang = true; $langcode = strtolower($langcode); if ( !preg_match('/^(?P[a-z]{2})(?P